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GLBT Victims
Sometimes,
crime victims who are Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual
or Transgender often times have different needs and face
different challenges when reporting a crime of seeking
assistance. We provide information specifically geared
toward assisting this portion of the community.
Hate Crimes
Lesbian,
gay, bisexual, transgender, and HIV-positive (LGBTH) people are
frequently the victims of acts that are motivated by prejudice
and bias against them. Tennessee's Hate Crime Law does
include sexual orientation is the hate crime law. What
is a Hate Crime
When a crime is a
"hate crime", the victim is intentionally selected
because of his or her race, color, religion, national origin,
gender, disability, or sexual orientation. A number of federal
and state laws prohibit acts or threats of violence, as well as
harassment and discrimination, based on race, color, religion,
national origin, sexual orientation, gender and/or disability.
Some laws also include political affiliation, and age, though
federal and state laws vary greatly. A crime is classified
as bias-motivated (or a hate crime) when it is clear that the
offender's criminal actions were motivated, in whole or in part,
by bias.
LAMBDA GLBT Community
Services takes hate crimes and other anti-LGBTH incidents very
seriously. LAMBDA works together with law enforcement, judicial,
and victim services agencies to eliminate and respond to such
incidents.
Reporting
hate-related incidents and domestic violence helps survivors
take advantage of recovery services and enables our community to
build up statistics and patterns of crime, providing an
opportunity of catching offenders or prevent the violence
altogether. Hate crime statutes are designed to send the message
that hate-motivated crimes, because they are often attempts to
silence and instill fear into entire groups, will not be
tolerated.
Why should I report
anti-LGBTH incidents?
When such incidents
are invisible, it is harder to protect against them. Careful
documentation and statistics are very important tools in
fighting such oppression and bigotry.
After
an incident, help is often available -- even if you wish to
remain completely anonymous or choose not to report to the
police. When we fail to report to law enforcement authorities or
prosecute the offenders, we become passive victims that are at
an even greater risk for future victimization.
And
put quite simply, if you don't report it, we can't help.
What to do following an
incident
If you
have been victimized in a hate crime or hate incident here are
some suggestions for things you should immediately do:
- In
an emergency, dial 911, 0, or the emergency number in your
area.
- Get
medical attention for any injuries.
- Call
the police as soon after the incident as possible. You may
be eligible for financial compensation for damages.
- Get
the responding officer's name and badge number.
- Write
down all details of the crime as quickly as possible after
the reporting.
- If
you saw the perpetrator(s), try to remember gender, age,
height, race, weight, build, clothes and other
distinguishing characteristics. If anything was said, such
as anti-gay epithets or threats, make a mental note about
them.
- Carefully
preserve any evidence, such as notes, clothing, graffiti,
tape recordings, fingerprints, etc. Take photographs of any
injuries and of the location where the incident occurred.
- If
you want the crime to be reported as a hate/bias crime, tell
the officer to note that on the report.
- Make
sure the officer files an incident report form and assigns a
case number.
- If
the police do not assist you properly, file a complaint and
call LAMBDA immediately.
- If
a police report is not taken at the time of your report, go
to the police station and ask for one. Always get your own
copy.
- Contact
your local GLBT community center, P-FLAG, the Hate-Crime
Network, or the Hate Crime National Hotline
(800.686.HATE) for assistance & information -- even if
you choose not to contact the police. Contact your
District Attorney's office or police department's victim
services unit.
- LAMBDA's
Anti-Violence Project can provide you with referrals to
local anti-violence and victim advocates in your area.
- To
complete a report online, click
here.
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Hate Crime
National Hotline (USA)
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800-686-HATE
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Domestic Violence
Concerned about your
relationship?
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Are you afraid of your partner?
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Does your partner try to control what
you do and who you see?
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Has your partner ever threatened to
harm you or your family?
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Has your partner ever hit you or
thrown things at you?
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Have you ever been forced to have sex,
or unprotected sex?
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Does your partner threaten to
"out" you or have you deported?
If you answered
"yes" - even once - your partner may be abusive.
What you can do:
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Talk with somebody you trust - a
friend, relative, someone from work, your house of
worship, or a health care practitioner.
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Remember everyone deserves to be
treated with respect. Don't let your partner control
or mistreat you. Help is available.
-
At some time you may find yourself in
trouble, so be prepared and put together an
"emergency kit" of things you would really
need if you had to leave suddenly.
Sample emergency kit:
Money - store some cash in a secret place
where you can easily get to it. Be sure to include some
coins for phone calls.
Keys - an extra set if keys should be kept
in a safe place (at a friend's or neighbor's) in case you
need to leave quickly.
Important papers for you and your children
- birth certificates, passports, health insurance
documents, photo ID/driver's license, immunization
records, checkbook, medication, food stamps, social
security cards, etc. (or copies of them) should
be kept in a safe place.
Basic items - keep a small bag with your
medicines, copies of your legal papers, an extra pair of
glasses, and a set of clothes.
For help:
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If it's an emergency, call 911 for
assistance.
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If it's not an emergency, you still have
the right to file a police report. Call your local
police department to have a police officer sent out to
you or go into any police station to make a report.
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Contact your local Anti-Violence Project
or the GLBT Hate Crime Hotline:
-
National Domestic Violence Hotline:
- voice: 800.799.SAFE
- TTY: 800.787.3224
For more information go to Lambda.org
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Information provided
by lambda.org |
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Resource
Center

Confronting
Violence Against Lesbians and Gay Men
Gay & Lesbian National Hotline
1-888-THE-GLNH (1-888-843-4564)
Hate
Crime Law Map
   ![[Photos from previous events]](dor_pix.jpg)
The National Transgender Day of Remembrance was
set aside to memorialize those who were killed due to
anti-transgender hatred or prejudice. The event is held in
November to honor Rita Hester, whose murder in 1998 kicked off
the “Remembering
Our Dead” web project and a San Francisco candlelight
vigil in 1999. Since then, the event has grown to encompass
memorials in dozens of cities across the United States and
Canada.
Learn
More...

Raising
Our Voices: Queer Asian Women's Response to Relationship
Violence

MYTHS ABOUT LESBIAN AND
GAY DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
- Only heterosexual women get
battered. Men are never victims of domestic violence
and women do not abuse.
- Domestic violence is more
common in heterosexual relationships that it is in lesbian
or gay male relationships.
- It isn't really violence
when a same-sex couple fights. It is just a lover's
quarrel and a fair fight between equals.
- It isn't really violence at
all when gay mean fight is just boys being boys.
- The batterer will always be
butch, bigger an stronger. The victim will always be
femme, smaller and weaker.
- People who are abusive
under the influence of drugs or alcohol are not responsible
for their actions.
- Gay men's domestic violence
has increased as a result of alcoholism, drug abuse and the
AIDS epidemic.
- Lesbian and gay domestic
violence is sexual behavior, a version of sadomasochism.
the victims actually like it.
- The law does not and will
not protect victims of lesbian and gay men's domestic
violence.
- Lesbian and gay male
victims exaggerate the violence that happens to them.
If it were really that bad, they could and would just leave.
- It is easier for lesbian or
gay victims of domestic violence to leave the abuser than it
is for heterosexual battered women.
- Domestic violence primarily
occurs among gay mean and lesbians who hang out at bars, are
poor or are people of color.
- Victims often provoke the
violence done to them. They are getting what they
deserve.
- Lesbian or gay male victims
of domestic violence are co-dependent.
Reproduced from: National
Lesbian and Gay Health Foundation Conference, July 1990
Domestic Violence
Laws Map
Cycle of Violence Theory
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PHASE
1.
TENSION BUILDING |
PHASE
2.
ACUTE BATTERING |
PHASE
3.
KINDNESS AND LOVING BEHAVIOR |
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Victim compliant, good
behavior.
Batterer experiences
increased tension.
Victim minimizes problems.
Batterer increases threats.
Victim denies anger.
Batterer takes more control.
Victim withdraws.
Batterer controls more.
Tension becoming intolerable.
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Batterer unpredictable,
claims loss of control.
Victim is helpless, feels trapped.
Batterer highly abusive.
Victim traumatized.
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Batterer often
apologetic, attentive.
Victim has mixed feelings.
Batterer is manipulative.
Victim feels guilty and responsible.
Batterer promises change.
Victim considers reconciliation
*court: often the victim
must appear in court during this time
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